If you mess with the Adium binary in any way, you will invalidate the signature, and access to secure resources — specifically keychain items where your passwords are stored — will be disallowed by Mac OS X. Don't do that.
A prime example (seen in our IRC support channel recently) are the programs such as Monolingual designed to "slim down" Universal Binary (a.k.a. “fat binary”) programs which have both PPC and Intel code. Removing part of the code invalidates the signature. This leads to warning messages.
Apple is encouraging all developers to sign their applications; this won't be a (non-)problem restricted to Adium. Since only copies of Adium built by the Adium team in our super-secret underground lab are signed, you can of course make your own build and change it however you want — this includes removing one architecture or the other.
While you're at it, get involved in development! :)
Labels: best practices, code signing, keychain, security